Cybercrime complaint pending for weeks or months? What to do next
You reported a cybercrime or online fraud, you have an acknowledgement number, and the status has not moved. This page separates five things people mix up: the complaint itself, the police investigation or FIR, the official escalation, an RTI for records, and the First Appeal if the RTI is ignored.
If money has just gone - do these first, today
- Call 1930 now. Call 1930 at once if money has just left your account. It is the national cyber-fraud helpline run under I4C; its purpose is immediate reporting so that the flow of money to the fraudster can be stopped through the banks and payment companies on the Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System. Then complete the report on cybercrime.gov.in. Call 1930
- Report on cybercrime.gov.in. Register the complaint on cybercrime.gov.in (Register a Complaint). For financial fraud keep ready the bank or wallet name, the transaction ID or UTR, the date and the amount. Save the acknowledgement number you get - every later step uses it. Open
- Tell your bank or payment app. Whatever the fraud looked like, tell your bank, wallet or payment app promptly through the channel it gives you (the SMS/e-mail alert reply, app, helpline or branch) and keep the complaint reference. For unauthorised electronic transactions RBI directs banks to let customers report instantly and says the longer you take to notify, the higher the risk of loss. Those liability rules concern unauthorised transactions; if you were deceived into making the transfer yourself (for example an induced UPI payment), they may not determine who bears the loss - notify the bank all the same and ask what it can do. Open
- Preserve the evidence. Keep the acknowledgement number, every transaction ID/UTR, bank or wallet statements, SMS and e-mail alerts, screenshots of the fraud, and the phone numbers, links or accounts used against you. Do not delete chats or messages.
- What RTI is not. RTI is not an emergency or money-recovery remedy. It is a request for records that already exist. Nothing in this page will move money back; the steps above are what act on the money.
Who actually handles your complaint
Find your situation
| Your situation | What to do | Where |
|---|---|---|
| Money went out today or in the last few days | Call 1930 at once if money has just left your account. It is the national cyber-fraud helpline run under I4C; its purpose is immediate reporting so that the flow of money to the fraudster can be stopped through the banks and payment companies on the Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System. Then complete the report on cybercrime.gov.in. | Call 1930 Register on cybercrime.gov.in |
| An older financial-fraud complaint, status still "pending" | Check the status with your acknowledgement number. If the tracking result identifies a unit, note it; otherwise use the State/UT Nodal or Grievance Officer to ask where it was forwarded. If the response has not been appropriate, contact that State/UT's Nodal Cyber Cell Officer or Grievance Officer from the portal list. Keep your bank's complaint reference too - the bank side is a separate process (RBI's liability rules concern unauthorised transactions; see the emergency section). | Track your Complaint Nodal / Grievance Officer list |
| Non-financial cybercrime (harassment, fake profile, hacking, objectionable content) | Report it under the matching category on cybercrime.gov.in. Anonymous reporting is available only for online Rape/Gang Rape (RGR) content under the Women/Child section; every other category requires registration. Anonymous reports cannot be tracked - use "Report & Track" if you want a status. Handling is again by the State/UT police you selected. | Register a Complaint |
| The status shows a police unit (cyber cell, police station, Commissionerate) | Once you know which State/UT police unit holds your complaint, the RTI goes to the Public Information Officer of that unit (the cyber crime police station, district cyber cell or Commissionerate - whichever the tracking result, if it identifies a unit, or the Nodal/Grievance Officer's reply names). State police are public authorities under the RTI Act; the fee and the filing route follow your State's RTI rules and portal. | How to find the PIO |
| You cannot tell which unit has it | Your complaint is handled by the police of the State/UT you selected when filing. If the tracking result identifies a unit, note it; otherwise use the State/UT Nodal or Grievance Officer on the portal list - the published contact - to ask in writing where the complaint was forwarded. An RTI can also ask for the forwarding record (see the questions below); send it only once you know which public authority holds the record. | Nodal / Grievance Officer list |
| An FIR has been registered | The matter is now a police investigation under the criminal procedure law, run by the investigating officer of the police station or cyber unit named in the FIR. An RTI to that unit's PIO can ask for the FIR number and date, the designation of the officer assigned and the recorded status; parts of the case file may be withheld under Section 8(1)(h) where disclosure would impede the investigation. | FIR copy or status not given - RTI guide |
| The complaint shows closed or disposed | You can ask, by RTI, for the recorded reason for closure or disposal and the date and designation of the officer who recorded it, to the extent those records exist and are disclosable. If you disagree with the closure, that is a matter for the police hierarchy, the Grievance Officer or legal advice - not for the RTI process, which only gives you the record. | Grievance Officer list |
| The complaint simply stays "pending" | There is no published portal meaning for how long "pending" may last, and this page does not invent one. Use the Nodal/Grievance Officer route with your acknowledgement number. If you still cannot learn what has been recorded, an RTI for the recorded status, the forwarding date and the unit holding the complaint puts the existing record in your hands. | Nodal / Grievance Officer list RTI questions below |
Official tracking and escalation routes
The portal's grievance interface for complainants is the published Nodal/Grievance Officer contact list - an e-mail and phone route. No separate online grievance form and no reply-time promise was found on the portal, so none is stated here.
Open National Cybercrime Reporting PortalYour State: the RTI portal and the police PIO
Once you know which State/UT police unit holds your complaint, the RTI goes to the Public Information Officer of that unit (the cyber crime police station, district cyber cell or Commissionerate - whichever the tracking result, if it identifies a unit, or the Nodal/Grievance Officer's reply names). State police are public authorities under the RTI Act; the fee and the filing route follow your State's RTI rules and portal.
- If the tracking result identifies a unit, note it; otherwise use the State/UT Nodal or Grievance Officer to ask where it was forwarded. The public authority that unit belongs to is the one to address.
- Find its Public Information Officer in the RTI section of your State police website, or ask the unit in writing. FileMyRTI's free FindMyPIO tool can help you locate it.
- File on your State's RTI portal where one exists (listed below, verified June 2026), or by post to the PIO with the fee your State rules prescribe.
- If no unit is identified anywhere, ask the State/UT Nodal Cyber Cell Officer or Grievance Officer in writing where the complaint was forwarded - that is the published contact for it. An RTI sent to a public authority that does not hold the record is subject to Section 6(3), explained below; that is not a guarantee of where it ends up.
FindMyPIO (free) · All State RTI portal guides
State RTI portals (verified June 2026)
- Telangana: rti.telangana.gov.in · guide
- Maharashtra: rtionline.maharashtra.gov.in · guide
- Karnataka: rtionline.karnataka.gov.in · guide
- Tamil Nadu: rtionline.tn.gov.in · guide
- West Bengal: rtionline.semtwb.in · guide
- Uttar Pradesh: rtionline.up.gov.in · guide
- Gujarat: onlinerti.gujarat.gov.in · guide
- Delhi: rtionline.delhi.gov.in · guide
- Andhra Pradesh: rtionline.ap.gov.in · guide
- Rajasthan: rti.rajasthan.gov.in · guide
- Bihar: jaankari.bihar.gov.in · guide
- Madhya Pradesh: rti.mp.gov.in · guide
- Kerala: rtiportal.kerala.gov.in · guide
- Odisha: rtiodisha.gov.in · guide
- Punjab: connect.punjab.gov.in · guide
- Haryana: rtiharyana.gov.in · guide
- Jharkhand: rti.jharkhand.gov.in · guide
- Chhattisgarh: rtionline.cg.gov.in · guide
- Assam: rtionline.assam.gov.in · guide
- Uttarakhand: rtionline.uk.gov.in · guide
- Himachal Pradesh: onlinerti.hp.gov.in · guide
- Goa: rtionline.goa.gov.in · guide
- Jammu & Kashmir: rtionline.jk.gov.in · guide
- Meghalaya: megrti.gov.in · guide
- Mizoram: rti.mizoram.gov.in · guide
- Tripura: rtionline.tripura.gov.in · guide
- Arunachal Pradesh: rti.arunachal.gov.in · guide
- Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu: rti.dddgov.in · guide
- Ladakh: rtionline.ladakh.gov.in · guide
- Chandigarh: rtionline.gov.in · guide
No State online RTI portal could be verified for: Manipur, Nagaland, Sikkim, Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar, Lakshadweep - file by post to the PIO (see each guide).
What an RTI can and cannot do here
Section 8(1)(h) lets a PIO withhold information "which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders". It may apply to parts of an investigation file. It is not an automatic cover for everything connected with your complaint: the PIO has to apply it to the specific information, and the parts that can be separated should still be given (Section 10).
- Ask for the status of your complaint as recorded in the police unit's records.
- Ask for the date the complaint was received or forwarded and the unit it went to.
- Ask whether an FIR was registered and, if so, its number and date.
- Ask for copies of action-taken records or notes, to the extent they exist and are disclosable.
- Ask for the designation of the officer or unit the complaint is assigned to, where disclosable.
- Ask for the recorded reason for closure or disposal, if any.
- Ask for the published citizen-charter or service timeline that applies, if the unit has one.
- Order an investigation, an FIR, an arrest or any action.
- Order your bank or the police to freeze or return money.
- Make the complaint move faster or re-open a closed one.
- Create a record that does not exist - the reply can lawfully say "no such record".
- Override Section 8(1)(h) where disclosure would genuinely impede the investigation.
Still stuck? Put it on record with an RTI
RTI is NOT the remedy for live fraud - report first. Weeks later, an RTI to the State police PIO can request the status of your complaint and the action-taken record (investigation details may be exempt under Section 8(1)(h) of the RTI Act).
- The present status of complaint acknowledgement number [YOUR NUMBER] dated [DATE], as recorded in your office.
- The date on which the said complaint was received by / forwarded to your office, and the name of the unit or police station to which it was forwarded, as recorded.
- Copies of the acknowledgement and forwarding records relating to the complaint, if any.
- Whether an FIR has been registered on the basis of the complaint and, if so, the FIR number and date as recorded.
- Copies of the action-taken records or notes on the complaint, if any, to the extent disclosable under the RTI Act.
- The designation of the officer or unit to which the complaint is presently assigned, where disclosable.
- If the complaint has been closed or disposed of, the reason recorded for closure or disposal and the date, if any.
- The published citizen-charter or service-standard timeline, if any, that applies to complaints of this kind in your office.
Under Section 7(1) of the RTI Act, the PIO is ordinarily required to respond within 30 days.
If the RTI reply does not arrive or is unsatisfactory, a First Appeal lies with the First Appellate Authority of the same public authority within 30 days.
Keep these ready
- Acknowledgement / reference number from cybercrime.gov.in or 1930, and the date you filed.
- The State/UT and, if shown, the police unit on your tracking page (screenshot it with the date).
- Transaction IDs / UTRs, amounts, dates; bank or wallet statement lines.
- Your bank's complaint reference, if you reported the transaction to the bank.
- Any e-mail or letter to the Nodal / Grievance Officer and any reply.
- For the RTI: your name and postal address for the reply, the fee instrument your State requires, and (if you claim BPL exemption) the proof.
Section 8(1)(h): what can be withheld, and what cannot be assumed
Section 8(1)(h) lets a PIO withhold information "which would impede the process of investigation or apprehension or prosecution of offenders". It may apply to parts of an investigation file. It is not an automatic cover for everything connected with your complaint: the PIO has to apply it to the specific information, and the parts that can be separated should still be given (Section 10).
A refusal has to be reasoned. Section 7(8) requires the PIO to state the reasons for rejecting a request and the authority to appeal to. "Under investigation" written across the whole request, without saying which information would be impeded and how, is the kind of reply the First Appeal exists for.
If the RTI gets no reply, or a blanket "no"
Under Section 7(1) of the RTI Act the PIO is ordinarily required to respond within 30 days. If no decision is given within that time, Section 7(2) treats the request as refused - and that deemed refusal is what you appeal against.
A First Appeal goes to the First Appellate Authority of the public authority concerned - an officer senior in rank to the PIO, identified in the RTI reply itself or in that public authority's RTI disclosure - within 30 days of the reply or of the deadline passing (Section 19(1)). A blanket refusal that does not say which information is exempt and why can be appealed the same way. If the First Appeal also fails, a Second Appeal lies to the State Information Commission (the Central Information Commission for a Central public authority) within 90 days (Section 19(3)).
- Address the First Appeal to the First Appellate Authority of the public authority that replied (or failed to reply) - use the name or designation given in the RTI reply, or the one in that public authority's RTI disclosure; if neither is available, "The First Appellate Authority under the RTI Act, [public authority]".
- Attach a copy of your RTI, proof of filing or the postal receipt, and the reply if any. The Act prescribes no enclosure list; these let the appellate authority identify the application and the dates.
- State plainly what happened: no reply by the Section 7(1) date (deemed refusal under Section 7(2)), or a refusal without reasons, or a Section 8(1)(h) refusal that does not say which information would impede the investigation and how. Challenge the adequacy of the reasons; do not assume any particular record is disclosable in every case.
- Ask for the information to be provided, severing any genuinely exempt part under Section 10.
We identify the likely record-holding public authority and frame the record-trail questions around your acknowledgement number. Assisted filing from ₹399 incl. GST.
Have FileMyRTI file it for you or see all central government grievance systemsA worked example (hypothetical - not a real customer's case)
A customer lost money to a UPI fraud, called 1930 the same day and registered the complaint on the portal. Three months later the status still showed "pending" and nothing identified the unit handling it. Suppose they ask whether an RTI would help with the lost money. The honest answer: no. What an RTI could do is ask the State police PIO for the recorded status, the forwarding date and unit, and whether an FIR has been registered - so that whatever comes next (the Grievance Officer, a lawyer, or a complaint on the bank side) starts from the record rather than from silence. What the reply would say, and when, depends on the records that exist and on the PIO; this example makes no claim about the outcome.
Common questions
Source ledger
| Official source | What it proves on this page | Verified / last checked |
|---|---|---|
| cybercrime.gov.in |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| cybercrime.gov.in/Webform/Citizen_Manual.aspx |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| cybercrime.gov.in/Webform/FAQ.aspx |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| cybercrime.gov.in/webform/Crime_NodalGrivanceList.aspx |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| i4c.mha.gov.in |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| rtionline.gov.in |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| www.indiacode.nic.in/handle/123456789/12923 |
|
2026-07-22 (last checked 2026-08-22) text last read 2026-07-22; automated re-check on 2026-08-22 failed (India Code / DoPT / legislative.gov.in returned 403/404/timeout) - statutory readings listed for legal review |
| www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=1988272 |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2226441 |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
| www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/NotificationUser.aspx?Id=11040 |
|
2026-08-22 fetched and read on 2026-08-22 |
Login With Google
Continue as Guest